Another Reason To Consider a Flat Tax

Landlord's have gone to fixed CAM to reduce administrative expenses and disputes with their tenants. The government could accomplish the same by going to a flat tax - no need for complicated tax regulations that create unintended consequences; no need for intrusive audits where the government is at odds with its constituents; in fact maybe no need for the IRS. Take for example the so called "self-rental rule." The Code ( Reg. 1. 469-2(f)(6) if your are keeping score at home) provides (unfairly) that if a taxpayer owns property that it rents to a company in which it has an ownership interest, then any rental loss is passive, but any rental income is active. Really?  This means the loss in the first year cannot offset against  income in the second year.  In fact the loss can never be used at all unless the taxpayer has some passive income from an unrelated deal not involving the rental of property to any entity in which he or she has an interest. Classic case of tails, the taxpayer loses and heads, the IRS wins. 

Trends We Are Watching

  • The residential housing market is stalling; and perhaps non-existent for homes priced in the top third of the market;
  • Public funds for roadway expansions are going to become harder to come by;
  • There is and will continue to be an over supply of low density fringe suburban homes (exurban);
  • Baby Boomers and their children are showing a desire to downsize and live in walkable closer in communities with mass transit options, with no let up in sight at least through 2025; 

The Brookings Institute published a well reasoned article recently entitled The Next Real Estate Boom.  The authors raise the above and several other facts which lead them to the conclusion that inner ring communities and suburbs will see a quicker stabilization of real estate prices and development, long before the exurban areas of our metropolitan markets.  

So, how can developers and real estate professionals respond to these trends ?  

  • Advocate for more and better public transportation options;
  • Find ways to promote alternative energy and power options (charging stations);
  • Enhance walkable communities through intelligent residential and commercial development.

One statistic mentioned by the authors is that when a household eliminates a car from its budget the household can afford an additional $100,000 in mortgage expenses.  This statistic alone should be enough to motivate governmental bodies to create incentives for taking advantage of these trends.  According to the authors, transportation policies drive development activity.  

 

Another Sign of the Apocalypse

No one in the real estate business - - whether a broker, attorney, developer or contractor - - can engage in any conversation with someone in or out of the business without being asked “when will the recovery begin?” And, as everyone knows, there is no assuredly correct answer.

 

Predictions and prognosticators, however, are bountiful. They are often wrong or - - at a minimum – contradicted by the next real estate Nostradamus.

 

In May 2009, Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke predicted that the U.S. economy would begin to “turn up later this year [2009].” By January 2010, Time magazine reported that foreclosures and home price declines would continue “through at least the first half of 2010.”

 

But the first half of 2010 has come and gone without a noticeable change in the real estate market. Last month, HousingWire (which provides financial news for the mortgage market) reported that commercial real estate prices, in August, hit their “lowest point since the beginning of the downturn.” 

 

Finally, just last Friday, November 5, the Real Estate Roundtable, noting a $1 trillion equity gap in commercial real estate, pointed to “a long, slow recovery in commercial real estate markets amid persistently high unemployment, ongoing concern over government policy, uneven availability of capital for refinancing, and other factors dampening market activity.”

 

Fits and starts of hopeful optimism mixed with continuing reports of discouraging economic indices, makes it difficult – if not down right impossible – to predict an end to the real estate downturn.

 

But, as when Punxsutawney Phil has seen his shadow, I have seen the true sign that we have hit rock bottom. On ebay no less! There it was - - on sale through November 11 at a minimum bid of $2.99 plus $1.99 shipping - - a used Ulmer & Berne logo golf ball. Since these are only given away, the seller either found it (probably in the woods off my slice) or got it free. Based on the logo design, the ball is at least five years old.  Do things get any lower than this??

 

Foreclosed from Foreclosure?

 

Purchasing foreclosed real estate has never been easy or risk-free. In Ohio, all purchases are “AS-IS” and purchasers generally do not have an opportunity to inspect the property. A 10% cash deposit is due upon bidding and payment in full is due within thirty days with the threat of contempt of court if the purchase price is not paid. And the risks to purchasers are increasing.

 

Recently several banks have elected to stop residential foreclosures due to questions about their internal procedures. The attorneys general of all 50 states are now conducting a joint investigation into possible false or unverified information contained in affidavits and improper notarization of affidavits. Remedies for homeowners whose homes have been wrongfully foreclosed are determined by state law, but may include an unwinding of the foreclosure and returning legal title to the borrower. But what happens when that home has been purchased by a third party at foreclosure sale? Or flipped to another owner?

 

 

 

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